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Why you need custom T&Cs for your
            online business

            Juanita van Zyl
            January 2017

            “I’ve recently decided to launch an online business and I am
            setting up my website. My website developer has strongly
      Commercial  advised me to look at proper terms and conditions for my
            website. I’ve always thought these were relatively standard but
            now it sounds like it must be quite specific. Is this true, or can I
            just copy terms and conditions from other websites?”

            E-commerce and online shopping continues to grow exponentially as
            mobile devices, bandwidth and diverse applications allow consumers
            to freely browse and buy online. It could even be said that today
            consumers expect a business to have an online presence with which
            they can interact.
            But, online businesses beware! An often overlooked aspect - your website
            terms and conditions (T&Cs) - essentially represents your agreement of
            use and trade with users of your website or mobile applications. The last
            thing you should do is skimp or fail to customize such to your specific
            website and online business needs. These T&Cs must regulate the entire
            range of using, transacting and interacting with your online business.

            If properly drafted, T&Cs can provide the following advantages:

            •       Provide clarity about what is acceptable conduct on your
                    website as well as the consequences of breach thereof and to
                    avoid any misconceptions which could lead to upset customers.
            •       Detail the rules that govern your transactions and interactions
                    with an online consumer such as how you will accept online
                    offers, when a sale agreement is concluded, when payment
                    must be made, how orders are confirmed, what your returns
                    policy is, your shipping costs, what warranties and guarantees
                    you provide, how you will use information provided, where
                    your liability is limited etc.
            •       Establish when ownership passes, who the owner is of
                    intellectual property (such as copyright) on the website,
                    what licences you have to sell third party products etc.
            •       Detail how consumer complaints and service issues are dealt
                    with and what remedies are available to your online consumer.
            •       Explain what legal system will govern your transactions.
                    With online shopping being globally accessible, missteps in




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